1. Reduction of the conducting polymer , n-doping, is much less common than p-doping. 2. Bipolarons and polarons are encountered in doped conducting polymers such as polythiophene. 3. Alternatively, a neutral conducting polymer film or solution can be doped post-synthesis. 4. Polypyrrole ( PPy ) is a conducting polymer formed by S / m. 5. Conducting polymers have backbones of contiguous sp 2 hybridized carbon centers.6. In 1990, Heeger founded a company, Uniax, to make and sell conducting polymers . 7. The basic conduction mechanism in conducting polymers is due to Polarons, Bipolarons and solitons. 8. He also convenes the annual International Conference for Conducting Polymers . 9. One study examined a three-dimensional conducting polymer and hydrogel network inside which silicon nanoparticles reside. 10. Polyaniline is one of the oldest known conducting polymers , being known for over 150 years.
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